… study was to clarify the bleeding source by reviewing our encounters of cases of superficial
siderosis associated with a ventral … diagnosed with a spontaneous CSF leak at our hospital …

… , central nervous system superficial siderosis, and … ) showed an anterior dural detachment
with a ventral epidural fluid … may lead to bleeding from bridging veins on the surface of the …

… bleeding events that probably caused superficial siderosis. … Remarkably, in our study,
spinal dural CSF leaks could be … of the leaks (eg, detected by CT myelography or intraspinal …

… of the epidural venous plexus, but in retrospect likely was a ventral … , the evidence of bleeding
on CSF analysis prompted us to … defect–related CSF leaks has also been associated with …

… of the dural defect and CSF leak directly after … cases presented in this report, dural dissection
and bleeding from the inter-layer vessels, rather than the bleeding from the epidural venous …

… ) ventral (arrow) and dorsal (arrowhead) thoracic epidural contrast; … associated with intraspinal
hemorrhage from ventral thoracic epidural veins and a ventral spinal CSF leak: case report…

… due to chronic low-grade bleeding into the subarachnoid space. … used included superficial
siderosis, dural tear, and CSF leak. … have an intraspinal fluid collection suggesting a CSF leak (…

… Type 3 CSF leaks are CSF-venous fistulas. … , indicating ongoing subarachnoid bleeding until
the CSF leak was surgically … devastating diseases associated with significant disability. This …

… (SS) due to chronic bleeding from a thoracic ventral dural … demonstrated resolution of the
fluid-filled intraspinal cavity. … stopping CSF leakage and persistent subarachnoid haemorrhage, …

… A 61-year-old man with SS due to ongoing hemorrhage from a … CSF leakage with similar
intraspinal epidural fluid collection is … In rare cases venous thrombosis can occur as a result of …